Avodah Zarah, Daf Bet, Part 5

Avodah Zarah, Daf Bet, Part 5   Introduction Persia enters next.   יצאת מלכות רומי ונכנסה מלכות...

Avodah Zarah, Daf Bet, Part 4

Avodah Zarah, Daf Bet, Part 4   Introduction Rome is the first to enter in front of God.   [מיד] נכנסה לפניו מלכות רומי...

Avodah Zarah, Daf Bet, Part 3

Avodah Zarah, Daf Bet, Part 3   Introduction This section begins a long aggadah in which the nations come in front of God at the end of days and God judges them for their failings. In a sense, the aggadah s purpose is to explain why the Torah was given to Israel...

Avodah Zarah, Daf Bet, Part 2

Avodah Zarah, Daf Bet, Part 2   Introduction The tractate opens with a lexigraphical discussion of the word I have translated festival איד, whether it is spelled with an aleph or an ayin. While today Ashkenazim and Sephardim do not distinguish...

Avodah Zarah, Daf Bet, Part 1

  Avodah Zarah, Daf Bet, Part 1   Introduction to Avodah Zarah   Avodah Zarah is the Hebrew word for idolatry. It literally means foreign worship . Tractate Avodah Zarah discusses the prohibition of Jews using objects that non-Jews may have used while...